Technology is evolving so quickly and every day the latest version of frameworks for development are becoming more modern and allow for the feasibility of doing something completely new! To meet the constantly changing business needs there are many different platforms and technologies available. In this article, we will talk about two programming platforms that allow for the development of Android or iOS applications.
A new generation member of the React family, React Native is a JavaScript platform that allows the possibility of developing hybrid apps with iOS and Android as well as Javascript as Kotlin is as the 2nd official language used for Android Application Development, following Java. You can make use of it as an alternative to Kotlin.
We have seen their growing demand over the last year. This is due to Github and StackOverflow. StackOverflow as well as Github solutions.
Let's examine what sticks and what falls.
React Native:
To use react native for development, you will need to set up NodeJs() as well as NPM(Node Package Manager ) to install the react-native dependencies) software, and then perform further configurations.
Pros:-
Quicker to build: The major selling benefit to React Native is the quicker development time. So, the question is: how can it be faster, resulting in a shorter development time? So the answer is that it has a wide range of ready-to-use components, which will save you time by not having to create new ones. For instance, FlatList is an in-built component that is provided by react-native. It offers the same capabilities similar to the recyclerview on Android or the table view in iOS.
Shot Two Platforms with One Framework You can shoot two birds in just one shot. React Native lets you create applications to run apps on iOS or Android platforms at the same time and it is easy to keep one base of code. In the moment, React libraries don't provide all the apps that native SDK offers, however those that aren't available will be developed. This means you can get two apps for the cost of one.
It is the RCT bridge is supplied by the NPM and is platform-dependent. This means that the code runs across both platforms.
Hot Reloading It is by far the most beneficial benefit for developers. This feature can save time since they don't have to open the application every time they make modifications to their code. they simply must save their code, and it will reflect in the display. The automatic reflection of code is carried out with the help of a listener that is provided by NPM. For native code, even if a small modification is required, the entire application will be reset.
smaller teams: Native development requires two teams that are separate which slows down development process because there is a delays in communication. However, for React developers who is familiar with JavaScript can write program for both systems,. This reduces the size of the team in comparison with the Native team. The smaller the team, the easier it will be to manage.
Migration from Web into Mobile: If one is thinking about switching to mobile development, those who have already made the switch from Web will be able to make a smooth transition as JavaScript is the most common choice for Web development and also for Mobile. Therefore, if you are a Reach JS developer wants to transfer his website app to a mobile device, you can do it quickly as the React platform will work exactly the same for him on mobile platforms too. Or even vice versa.
Cons:-
The prerequisite knowledge required is: The main drawback is that the developer must be able to comprehend Javascript and then mix the native language to make the hybrid applications. They also need create custom components the same way as they do in Android by using XML files.
Not as secure: React is less secure in relation to Type A security like mobile banking since it is the JavaScript library is renowned for its vulnerability. Therefore, special care must be used to ensure that the code that is being written and used isn't harmful or dirty. Programmers must be extra vigilant when using third party add-ons.
Limited 3rd Third Party Library: When it comes to API accessibility, Native frameworks for app development are able to use all types of APIs straight. React Native Apps can use all APIs directly. React Native Apps can use only a handful of APIs in their development. To implement complex APIs you must build connections by using Native technologies.
Kotlin:
Pros:
The Kotlin code Kotlin is precise and clear code, but also with greater clarity, it has less chances of errors, especially with Null pointers , and is reliable code that can be used in production. with fewer lines of code to accomplish the same function you program in Java.
Reliable Maintenance and Assistance: Kotlin is provided by the renowned company JetBrains that is renowned for its top IDE tools. There can be no question that JetBrains will not provide tools assistance for Kotlin. It is available on a variety of IDEs such as Android Studio. JetBrains is currently working on its own framework Ktor to build Asynchronous servers and clients that work that are connected to the system.
less code: The HTML0 code has a general rule of thumb for programming: "The less you code, the fewer mistakes occur". This leaves more room for error and more space for stable code to be used in production. For Kotlin it is not necessary to define a condition for null values, but Java for null values, we must to specify conditions.
The most reliable language: Prior to its release in the year 2011 Kotlin went through numerous testing stages before the release. Working on Android and working with various versions is the most difficult for developers. Kotlin's stability is a great blessing.
Compatible with existing code: Kotlin works well with Java as a whole, which includes all frameworks and tools which provide a broad ecosystem. The code needs to be compiled, which will output byte code back in Java Virtual Machine. Java Virtual Machine which is not dependent on the platform. If you create an operation in Kotlin and execute it using an java file(in Android Studio) it will be executed because, after the code will be converted into bytes.
Cons:
The Learning Curve There's a distinction between Java and Kotlin which means that there is an education curve for developers looking to change to Kotlin. A proper training program and time is required to master that. Syntax can change with the declaration of variables, for defining the function, etc.
smaller community: Even though after increasing its popularity rapidly in marketplace, it is been a little less popular due to some unanswered queries by the developers, whereas React Native has a larger community due to the fact that it is an JavaScript library that is embraced by a large number of developers. In the intro, it is possible to look up the amount of iafssues and solutions that were that have been contributed.
Conclusion
React Native is a thriving community that provides a unified ecosystem for the the Mobile App Development sector and access to plugins and libraries that will speed up times to launch. The apps benefit from the user-friendly and powerful features of native apps , without any compromise on performance, all with an easier timeline, price and time.
However, Google recommends Kotlin as the default tool used for Android development. Kotlin is fully compatible with Java and provides support for backwards compatibility between Java as well as Android projects. Kotlin is a business-level language designed to address actual-world problems in development. If you are looking to Hire React Native Developers or Hire Kotlin Developers then contact us at contact@shivlab.com with your requirements.
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